专升本英语语法之表语从句同位语从句

法则 24：表语从句

【应使用 The reason.. is that...或 This / it/ That /is because…等句型.

不要使用 The reason…is because that...句型】

1. The reason is that we have not yet described the states completely.这是因为我们迄今对形势还没有完整地描述过.

2.I'm all under the rain. This is because (that) I forgot to bring an umbralla with me this afternoon.

我在雨中都湿透了.因为我下午忘记带雨伞了.

法则 25：同位语从句

fact (idea, news, belief ,thought ,doubt, order, suggestion, proof ,message, conclusion, desire ,theory ,truth,）

1. The fact that she has gone is known to all.

她走了这件事,所有人都知道.

2.He made the suggestion that we go by

train.他建议我们坐火车去.

3.This is not necessarily proof that he is wrong.

这不一定就证明他是错的.

4. These clever students lap up all the information that I can give them. 这些聪明的学生热切地吸收我提供给他们的所有知识.

法则 26：定语从句 that和 which的使用

【that和 which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换.】

1. The train that / which has just left is for

Shanghai．刚开的那列火车是去上海的.

2.The book (that / which)you gave me is

wonderful.你以前给我的那本书好极了.