考试动态
Exam Dynamics法则 18:it is相关
(1) It is(high/about)time that...+过去式/should+V原
Eg: It is time that you got up.你早就该起床了.
It is high time that we should tell him the truth.
是咱们该告诉他实情的时刻了.
(2)It is necessary / important/ essential that + (should) + 动词原形
Eg:It is important that you (should) keep your promise.
对于你来说保持承诺是很重要的
It is essential that our prices remain competitive.
我们保持价格方面的竞争优势是至关重要的.
It is necessary that the problem (should) be discussed at once.
立刻讨论这个问题很有必要.
法则 19:I wish相关
(1)主语+wish(that)+从句主语+动词过去式(be用 were)→现在用过去
【表示与现在事实相反的愿望】
(2)主语+wish(that)+从句主语+would/could+have/had+过去分词.
→过去用完成
【对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时】
(3)主语+wish+从句主语+would(could,might)+动词原形.→将来用现在时
【对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望】
1. I wish I were ten years younger now.
2.I wish I wasn`t leaving my son.
我希望我没离开我儿子。
3.I wish I had seen him yesterday.
4. He wished he hadn't said that.他希望他没讲过那样的话。
5.I wish you had come to my birthday party.
你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。
6.I wish she would try again.我希望她能再试一次。
7. I wish that I could have gone with you last night.
法则 20:I would rather (that)相关
(1)I would rather you过去 me now.
(2)I would rather you过去 tomorrow.
→现在将来用过去
(3)I would rather I过去的过去 yesterday.
→过去用过去完成
1. I would rather you paid me now.
2.I would rather that you came
tomorrow / now.
3.I would rather that you had passed the
exam last time.
4. I would rather that I had not seen you
yesterday.
法则 21:其他虚拟考点
(1)主语+意志动词(建议、要求、命令、规
定) (propose / urge / suggest/ require / demand/ insist)+that+主语+(should)+动词原形
(2)It is suggested that.../The suggestion is that...(should)+动词原形
1.She suggested / advised that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.
她建议班会不要在星期六举行.
2.We suggested /advised / proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher
我们建议他去向老师道歉.
3.It was suggested that we (should) give a
performance at the party.
4. His suggestion was that the debts (should)
be paid off first.他的建议是先把债务还清.
5.The suggestion that is worth considering is
that the students should learn something practical.
法则 22:as if / as though的相关考点
【现在用过去,过去用过去的过去】
如果虚拟条件句的谓语部分有
were ,had,should时,可省略 if,把 were, had, should 放到从句主语前,形成倒
装。
1. He acts as if he knew me. 他显得认识我似
的.
2.He was singing as though / if he had no worries in the world.
他唱着歌,好像人世间他没有忧虑.
3.Were she my daughter,… (=If she were
my daughter…)
如果她是我女儿….
5.Should you change your mind,… (=If you
should change your mind…)
要是你改变主意……
6.Should enemy soldiers spot you, open fire
immediately. (If enemy soldiers should spot you…)
万一敌兵发现你,马上开枪.
7. Had I realised what you intended… (=If I
had realised…)
要是我明白你的意图……
8.Had I not seen it with my own eyes ,I would
not have believed it.
若非亲眼所见,我也不会相信。
法则 23:虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法
条件从句 If从句的动 词,主句的动词形式
(were) would/ could /should/ might+动词原形
过去 had done
Would / could/ should/ might+ have done
将来
过去式
Should + V原
Were to do
Would /could / should / might+动词原形
1. If she were here, she would attend the
meeting too.
→Were she here ,she would attend the
meeting too. 如果她在这里,她也参加会议.
2.If we had found him earlier, we could have
saved his life.
→Had we found him earlier, we could have saved his life.
要是我们当时早点找到他的话,我们就可以救活他.
3.If it should rain tomorrow, we should have to stay at home.→Should it rain tomorrow, we should have to stay at home.若明天下雨,我们只好呆在家里.
三、从句考点
法则 24:表语从句
【应使用 The reason.. is that...或 This / it/ That /is because…等句型.
不要使用 The reason…is because that...句型】
1. The reason is that we have not yet described the states completely.这是因为我们迄今对形势还没有完整地描述过.
2.I'm all under the rain. This is because (that) 上一篇:没有了 下一篇:文案文案文案,文案文案