专升本语法之不定式

法则 5：不定式做结果状语的固定搭配

不定式做结果状语的固定搭配

(1)too+adj./adv.+to do(太…而不能…)

(2)so+adj./adv.+as(not)to do/that从句

(3)such+n.+as to do/从句

(4)adj./adv.+enough to do(足够…去做…)

1. He is too young to go to school.

他太小,不够上学的年龄.

2.she is so quite as to stay at home all day.

她太害羞了以至于整天呆在家里。

3.Just now they were so happy that they jumped.

=Just now they were so happy as to jump.

刚才他们高兴得跳了起来.

4. We are not such fools as to believe him.

我们不是那样的蠢人,以致于能够相信他.

5.He is brave enough to save the girl.

他足够勇敢救了那个女孩.

法则 6：“使......怎么样”之类的动词

【下列词的 ing形式表示主动,过去分词表示被动,一般情况下“人”用 ed,“物”用ing.】

amuse, astonish, excite, frighten interest, move ,relax, satisfy, shock, surprise,

encourage,

Disappoint ,puzzle ,tire ,please ,inspire, terrify ,worry.

1. His stumbling attempts at colloquial Russian amused her.

他结结巴巴地学说俄语,把她逗乐了.

2.The show is very amusing and the cast are very good.

演出妙趣横生,演员的表演也很出彩.

3.Felicity seemed pleased at the suggestion.

费莉西蒂好像对这个建议很满意.

4. It's pleasing to listen to.它听着令人愉快.